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Speak past tense and past participlespeak · spoke · spoken

base (V1)speak
past simple (V2)spoke
past participle (V3)spoken

The past participle (the 3rd form) of speak is spoken and the past simple is spoke. The three forms are speak, spoke, spoken. Not "speaked"! speak is an irregular verb, so it doesn't add -ed.

Speak in a sentence

The dog spoke to me in a dream.

TenseExample
Present simpleI speak · she speaks
Present continuousI am speaking · they are speaking
Past simpleI spoke · she spoke · they spoke
Past simple, negativeI didn't speak · she didn't speak
Past simple, questionDid you speak? · Did she speak?
Present perfectI have spoken · she has spoken
Past perfectI had spoken
FutureI will speak

Common mistakes with speak

After didn't and in questions with did, use the base form. After have / has / had, use the past participle.

❓ Test yourself: 10-question quiz

En español

speak significa hablar. Pasado: spoke. Participio: spoken.

Speak en pasado, explicado en español →

💔 speak runs with The Broken Gang

o · o + en

Every member of the Broken Gang was caught with an o in their pocket: broke, spoke, woke, stole, froze, chose, forgot, wore. In the participle they keep the o and add -en: broken, spoken, stolen, frozen, chosen, forgotten. wear is the quiet one. It only adds an -n: worn.

🔎 How to spot one: The past has an o. The participle is the past + -en (or -n).

Irregular verbs come in gangs that change the same way. Learn one and you can guess the rest of the gang:

BasePastParticiple
breakbrokebroken
speakspokespoken
wakewokewoken
stealstolestolen
freezefrozefrozen
choosechosechosen
forgetforgotforgotten
wearworeworn
🚔 Catch The Broken Gang in the game

Questions about speak

What is the past tense of speak?

The past simple of "speak" is "spoke". Example: The dog spoke to me in a dream.

What is the past participle of speak?

The past participle (3rd form, V3) of "speak" is "spoken", as in "I have spoken".

What are the 3 forms of speak?

V1 speak, V2 spoke, V3 spoken.

Is speak a regular or an irregular verb?

"speak" is an irregular verb: the past is not "speaked" but "spoke".

¿Cuál es el pasado y el participio de speak?

"speak" significa "hablar". Pasado: spoke. Participio: spoken.

More A2 irregular verbs