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Spend past tense and past participlespend · spent · spent

base (V1)spend
past simple (V2)spent
past participle (V3)spent

The past participle (the 3rd form) of spend is spent and the past simple is spent. The three forms are spend, spent, spent. Not "spended"! spend is an irregular verb, so it doesn't add -ed.

Spend in a sentence

I spent all my money on snacks.

TenseExample
Present simpleI spend · she spends
Present continuousI am spending · they are spending
Past simpleI spent · she spent · they spent
Past simple, negativeI didn't spend · she didn't spend
Past simple, questionDid you spend? · Did she spend?
Present perfectI have spent · she has spent
Past perfectI had spent
FutureI will spend

Common mistakes with spend

After didn't and in questions with did, use the base form. After have / has / had, use the past participle.

❓ Test yourself: 10-question quiz

En español

spend significa gastar, pasar (tiempo). Pasado: spent. Participio: spent.

Spend en pasado, explicado en español →

🥨 spend runs with The Bent Gang

-d → -t

The Bent Gang has just one trick, but they do it really well: they bend their d into a t. send → sent, spend → spent, lend → lent, bend → bent, build → built. Simple, quiet, effective. The detectives almost missed them.

🔎 How to spot one: Ends in -d now, -t in the past. Past and participle are twins.

Irregular verbs come in gangs that change the same way. Learn one and you can guess the rest of the gang:

BasePastParticiple
sendsentsent
spendspentspent
lendlentlent
bendbentbent
buildbuiltbuilt
🚔 Catch The Bent Gang in the game

Questions about spend

What is the past tense of spend?

The past simple of "spend" is "spent". Example: I spent all my money on snacks.

What is the past participle of spend?

The past participle (3rd form, V3) of "spend" is "spent", as in "I have spent".

What are the 3 forms of spend?

V1 spend, V2 spent, V3 spent.

Is spend a regular or an irregular verb?

"spend" is an irregular verb: the past is not "spended" but "spent".

¿Cuál es el pasado y el participio de spend?

"spend" significa "gastar, pasar (tiempo)". Pasado: spent. Participio: spent.

More A2 irregular verbs