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Lay past tense and past participlelay · laid · laid

base (V1)lay
past simple (V2)laid
past participle (V3)laid

The past participle (the 3rd form) of lay is laid and the past simple is laid. The three forms are lay, laid, laid. Not "layed"! lay is an irregular verb, so it doesn't add -ed.

Lay in a sentence

The hen laid an egg on my keyboard.

TenseExample
Present simpleI lay · she lays
Present continuousI am laying · they are laying
Past simpleI laid · she laid · they laid
Past simple, negativeI didn't lay · she didn't lay
Past simple, questionDid you lay? · Did she lay?
Present perfectI have laid · she has laid
Past perfectI had laid
FutureI will lay

Common mistakes with lay

After didn't and in questions with did, use the base form. After have / has / had, use the past participle.

❓ Test yourself: 10-question quiz

En español

lay significa poner, colocar. Pasado: laid. Participio: laid.

Lay en pasado, explicado en español →

💸 lay runs with The Paid Gang

pay · paid · paid

The Paid Gang had a dream: become good citizens and just add -ed. But they could only afford a -d. "Payed"? "Sayed"? Never. They squeeze in the cheap ending: pay → paid, say → said, make → made, have → had, hear → heard. Watch the y: in the past it turns into an i, like a bad disguise.

🔎 How to spot one: Past and participle are twins ending in -d. A y becomes an i: pay → paid.

Irregular verbs come in gangs that change the same way. Learn one and you can guess the rest of the gang:

BasePastParticiple
paypaidpaid
saysaidsaid
laylaidlaid
makemademade
havehadhad
hearheardheard
🚔 Catch The Paid Gang in the game

Questions about lay

What is the past tense of lay?

The past simple of "lay" is "laid". Example: The hen laid an egg on my keyboard.

What is the past participle of lay?

The past participle (3rd form, V3) of "lay" is "laid", as in "I have laid".

What are the 3 forms of lay?

V1 lay, V2 laid, V3 laid.

Is lay a regular or an irregular verb?

"lay" is an irregular verb: the past is not "layed" but "laid".

¿Cuál es el pasado y el participio de lay?

"lay" significa "poner, colocar". Pasado: laid. Participio: laid.

More B1 irregular verbs