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Lean past tense and past participlelean · leaned · leaned

base (V1)lean
past simple (V2)leaned / leant
past participle (V3)leaned / leant

The past participle (the 3rd form) of lean is leaned / leant and the past simple is leaned / leant. The three forms are lean, leaned / leant, leaned / leant.

Lean in a sentence

The dog leaned on me and fell asleep.

TenseExample
Present simpleI lean · she leans
Present continuousI am leaning · they are leaning
Past simpleI leaned · she leaned · they leaned
Past simple, negativeI didn't lean · she didn't lean
Past simple, questionDid you lean? · Did she lean?
Present perfectI have leaned · she has leaned
Past perfectI had leaned
FutureI will lean

Common mistakes with lean

After didn't and in questions with did, use the base form. After have / has / had, use the past participle.

❓ Test yourself: 10-question quiz

En español

lean significa apoyarse, inclinarse. Pasado: leaned / leant. Participio: leaned / leant.

Lean en pasado, explicado en español →

🎭 lean runs with The Two-Faced Gang

-ed or -t, both OK

The Two-Faced Gang lives a double life. In the USA they act like good citizens: learned, burned, smelled. Cross the ocean to the UK and they show their other face: learnt, burnt, smelt. Both are correct, so you can't arrest them for either one. light is the master of disguise: lit, or sometimes lighted.

🔎 How to spot one: -ed or -t, both are right. Pick one style and stick with it.

Irregular verbs come in gangs that change the same way. Learn one and you can guess the rest of the gang:

BasePastParticiple
learnlearned / learntlearned / learnt
burnburned / burntburned / burnt
smellsmelled / smeltsmelled / smelt
spellspelled / speltspelled / spelt
spillspilled / spiltspilled / spilt
leanleaned / leantleaned / leant
lightlit / lightedlit / lighted
🚔 Catch The Two-Faced Gang in the game

Questions about lean

What is the past tense of lean?

The past simple of "lean" is "leaned / leant". Example: The dog leaned on me and fell asleep.

What is the past participle of lean?

The past participle (3rd form, V3) of "lean" is "leaned / leant", as in "I have leaned".

What are the 3 forms of lean?

V1 lean, V2 leaned / leant, V3 leaned / leant.

Is lean a regular or an irregular verb?

"lean" is an irregular verb.

¿Cuál es el pasado y el participio de lean?

"lean" significa "apoyarse, inclinarse". Pasado: leaned / leant. Participio: leaned / leant.

More B1 irregular verbs