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Light past tense and past participlelight · lit · lit

base (V1)light
past simple (V2)lit / lighted
past participle (V3)lit / lighted

The past participle (the 3rd form) of light is lit / lighted and the past simple is lit / lighted. The three forms are light, lit / lighted, lit / lighted.

Light in a sentence

We lit the candles on the cake.

TenseExample
Present simpleI light · she lights
Present continuousI am lighting · they are lighting
Past simpleI lit · she lit · they lit
Past simple, negativeI didn't light · she didn't light
Past simple, questionDid you light? · Did she light?
Present perfectI have lit · she has lit
Past perfectI had lit
FutureI will light

Common mistakes with light

After didn't and in questions with did, use the base form. After have / has / had, use the past participle.

❓ Test yourself: 10-question quiz

En español

light significa encender. Pasado: lit / lighted. Participio: lit / lighted.

Light en pasado, explicado en español →

🎭 light runs with The Two-Faced Gang

-ed or -t, both OK

The Two-Faced Gang lives a double life. In the USA they act like good citizens: learned, burned, smelled. Cross the ocean to the UK and they show their other face: learnt, burnt, smelt. Both are correct, so you can't arrest them for either one. light is the master of disguise: lit, or sometimes lighted.

🔎 How to spot one: -ed or -t, both are right. Pick one style and stick with it.

Irregular verbs come in gangs that change the same way. Learn one and you can guess the rest of the gang:

BasePastParticiple
learnlearned / learntlearned / learnt
burnburned / burntburned / burnt
smellsmelled / smeltsmelled / smelt
spellspelled / speltspelled / spelt
spillspilled / spiltspilled / spilt
leanleaned / leantleaned / leant
lightlit / lightedlit / lighted
🚔 Catch The Two-Faced Gang in the game

Questions about light

What is the past tense of light?

The past simple of "light" is "lit / lighted". Example: We lit the candles on the cake.

What is the past participle of light?

The past participle (3rd form, V3) of "light" is "lit / lighted", as in "I have lit".

What are the 3 forms of light?

V1 light, V2 lit / lighted, V3 lit / lighted.

Is light a regular or an irregular verb?

"light" is an irregular verb.

¿Cuál es el pasado y el participio de light?

"light" significa "encender". Pasado: lit / lighted. Participio: lit / lighted.

More B1 irregular verbs